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stableexpression

nf-core/stableexpression

This pipeline is dedicated to identifying the most stable genes within a single or multiple expression dataset(s). This is particularly useful for identifying the most suitable RT-qPCR reference genes for a specific species.

version1.1.0c4cbf82471Oct 7, 2026 Upstream Usage docs

Key tools

EBI Expression AtlasNCBI GEOg:ProfilerScikit-learnNormfinderGeNormMultiQC

Run it

nfclaw
nfclaw run stableexpression --outdir results -profile docker
raw nextflow
nextflow run pipelines/stableexpression/upstream -profile docker --outdir results
demo · bundled test profile
nfclaw run stableexpression --demo --outdir results # adds the upstream test profile (-profile test,docker)

Inputs

This pipeline does not use a samplesheet; configure inputs via parameters.

Resources

Resource requests follow the pipeline's configs and selected profiles. nf-core's resource labels often assume a server — a single step can request far more memory than a workstation has, and retry rules can increase requests. If a run fails with Process requirement exceeds available memory (or CPUs), cap every request, and every retry, at what this machine actually has:

bash
nfclaw run stableexpression --outdir results -profile docker \
--limit-cpus 4 --limit-memory 15.GB

nfclaw turns those into Nextflow's process.resourceLimits and passes them as a -c config — the mechanism nf-core prescribes for exactly this (docs). Set them to the machine's real capacity. --limit-time DURATION also caps how long any one task may run: a task that needs longer is stopped, and so is every retry, so set it only as a deliberate ceiling, never as a guess at how long the analysis takes. The generated config is kept in <outdir>/provenance/, so commands.sh replays the run under the same ceiling.

Nextflow engine

This release declares nextflowVersion = '!>=26.04.4'.

To pin this release's declared minimum engine — useful when a newer Nextflow has incompatible config parsing:

bash
nfclaw run stableexpression ... --nxf-ver 26.04.4

--nxf-ver is recorded in <outdir>/provenance/, so the replay uses the same engine. See known-issues.

Demo

bash
nfclaw run stableexpression --demo --outdir results # adds the upstream test profile (-profile test,docker)
<!-- Generated from nf-core/stableexpression@c4cbf82471391990cae257c0212be86f6b4fb18b. Do not edit by hand. -->

Required parameters

--outdirstring (directory path)

Output directory

Parameter explorer

60 parameters · 10 groups

Every parameter from the pinned nextflow_schema.json. nfclaw checks explicit values before launch; complex rules use the pinned pipeline's runtime validation. Search, filter by group, and expand any parameter for its default, allowed values and constraints.

43 parameters · 17 hidden

Generic options4

Display the help message.

Display the full detailed help message.

Custom MultiQC yaml file containing HTML including a methods description.

Display hidden parameters in the help message (only works when --help or --help_full are provided).

Idmapping options7

Custom gene id mapping file

Custom gene metadata file

Experimental: target database for g:Profiler

Minimum frequency of occurrence among all datasets

Minimum quantile for the frequency of occurrence

Skip cleaning gene IDs step

Skip g:Profiler ID mapping step

Input Output options11

Only get accessions from Expression Atlas / GEO and exit.

Custom datasets (counts + designs)

Only get accessions from Expression Atlas / GEO and download the selected datasets.

Email address for completion summary.

Keywords used for selecting specific Expression Atlas / GEO accessions

MultiQC report title. Printed as page header, used for filename if not otherwise specified.

Output directory

Only download from this platform

Scientifc species name (genus and species)

File containing target genes

Target genes

Missing Value Imputation options1

Type of imputation method to use for missing values

Normalisation options5

Gene length file

Genome annotation file (GFF format)

URL to genome annotation file (GFF format)

Count normalisation method

Target distribution for quantile normalisation

Public Data options6

Expression Atlas / GEO accession(s) to include

File containing Expression Atlas / GEO accession(s) to download

Expression Atlas accession(s) to exclude

File containing Expression Atlas accession(s) to exclude

Fetch GEO accessions from NCBI [Experimental]

Skip fetching Expression Atlas accessions

Sample Filtering options3

Maximum ratio of null values

Maximum ratio of null values in a sample for it to be considered in the computation of the null value malus

Maximum ratio of zero counts to total counts

Scalability options2

Seed for dataset random sampling.

Number of public dataset samples to choose randomly before downloading.

Stability Scoring options4

Number of candidate genes to keep for stability scoring in each section

Number of sections to divide genes into for stability scoring.

Run Genorm

Weights for stability score calculation

Outputs

Results land in --outdir; the files and directory layout depend on the selected workflow, parameters and publication settings. Run metadata is normally placed in <outdir>/pipeline_info/ (execution report, software versions), when those outputs are enabled. The pinned tree includes MultiQC support; a report is produced only when its workflow step runs. nfclaw run also writes <outdir>/provenance/ with the exact params file and the run log, <outdir>/provenance/logs/run.log — the whole launch, whose last line states the outcome (Nextflow's own log is <outdir>/.nextflow.log); unless --no-provenance it adds a run manifest (pinned version, commit and exact command), input/output SHA-256 checksums, and a replayable commands.sh. The exact output files and directory layout for this release are documented upstream: github.com/nf-core/stableexpression/blob/1.1.0/docs/output.md Check a run — in the foreground or the background — with nfclaw status <outdir>: success, still running, how it ended (with the error), or stopped without an outcome; exit 0 success, 3 running, 1 otherwise.